The Black Crescent on Ration Cartons

Cases of K Rations during fighting on Bougainville, World War II
Cases of K Rations during fighting on Bougainville, World War II.

Today in WW II: 8 Jul 1940 Tea rationing begins in Britain.  More ↓
8 Jul 1941 Jews living under German occupation in Baltic States of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania ordered to wear a Jewish Star.
8 Jul 1942 US Pacific Fleet Commander Admiral Chester Nimitz orders invasion of Guadalcanal, Solomon islands, to seize a strategic Japanese airfield.
8 Jul 1944 US forces on Saipan mop up after surviving a 15-hour banzai charge, one of the largest ever, defesting over 3000 Japanese soldiers plus wounded and civilians who participated.
Visit the Olive-Drab.com World War II Timeline for day-by-day events 1939-1945! See also WW2 Books.

The Black Crescent on Ration Cartons

Loading Combat Rations on Ship, 28 April 1944. Soldier is Lt. Lawrence H. Neher of Chicago
Loading Combat Rations on Ship, 28 April 1944. Soldier is Lt. Lawrence H. Neher of Chicago.

All ration cartons have the distinctive black crescent marked on them. The interesting history of this marking goes back to World War I.

Rations carton with black crescent

The black crescent that is seen on U.S. military ration packaging was formally adopted for the AEF in France during World War I to identify rations in the field, This symbol was adopted by all the allied armies and continued in use through WW II and is the international symbol for food in NATO as well. It continues in use to this day. {Thanks to Luther Hanson of the QM Museum and Mathieu Pascal of Belgium for this information.)

A common example of this marking is the black crescent that appears on C ration cartons. For more details on how C Rations cartons were marked, including the use of the black crescent, go to the Olive-Drab.com page "C Rations: Markings".

Find More Information on the Internet

There are many fine websites that have additional information on this topic, too many to list here and too many to keep up with as they come and go. Use this Google web search form to get an up to date report of what's out there.

For good results, try entering this: black crescent rations. Then click the Search button.